Welding On Pistons For 800 [Archive] - Snowmobile World : Your #1 Snowmobile Forum

: Welding On Pistons For 800


bobber
10-05-2002, 06:13 PM
Just sent my cylinders out for porting and ordered the RK Tek head. I have the engine apart now, obviously, and am wondering about the issue I have been reading regarding welding on the 800 pistons for more power. Anyone else read of this or try it? I sent an e-mail out to the company and received a reply as to what happens.
"Bob, the pistons are welded on the exhaust side, and re-cut to my specs.
There is a hole in duration of the engine, which looses crankcase pressure
and this fixes it. I do believe it will improve your snowmobile! Any
questions call."
Feedback has been unbeleiveable regarding this work done. Any thoughts?
Also, what gives with the 90 degree fitting at the PTO side of the engine that is capped off? Cannot see it until you strip stuff off but appears as if it can feed oil to the PTO bearing.

PANTERAONE
10-05-2002, 06:49 PM
for the price and the gains to be made it sounds impressive,ill wait until the snow flies to hear how they are working out,quite a few on the western forum are doing this,and many of them are very knowledgeable people,so ill wait to hear their 2 cents :D

zx 800
10-05-2002, 08:13 PM
Welding on pistons is kind of scarey. For short term like drag racing sure. But I wouldn't want to be in the back 40 and have something fail.

dooman
10-05-2002, 10:44 PM
I would not weld on the pistons of any engine.

Sharkey
10-06-2002, 08:10 AM
Welding would make the piston weaker in that area, cryogenic freezing makes metal stronger. Grinding also is not a great idea. For balancing. The pistons can come withing a few grams on a doo also. Buy a Mach Z, THEY'LL OUTLAST A bIG TWIN! oF COURSE WELDING ALSO VOIDS COMPLETE WARRANTY, unless money is coming out of you @@@! :p

800MXZ
10-06-2002, 08:12 AM
What this fixes is a "short-circuit" in the porting. It really tweeks my to find out this simple problem was in production for 3 years before Doo did anything about it.

What happens in when the cyl. fires is the combustions pushes down on the piston, and the exhaust starts to open. The header in the pipes starts to "suck" the spent charge out of the cyl. and during this critical moment, there is part of the intake port open on the side of the piston. What this means is that part of your nice clean fresh fuel goes right out the exhaust. Wasted.

Many of the guys are reporting that they are dropping down to 420 or 430 MJets with safe jetting. Just like the new REV that comes with 400MJ. I think Doo figured it out, and has kept it quiet. Supposedly they have new cyl and stuff on this years motors.

PANTERAONE
10-06-2002, 10:03 AM
if the new 800,s have 400mj that is a big change,and if 800mxz is right that would explain the flames out the exhaust and backfire when stopping the sled from a run down the trail,i always found it odd that i had 500mj and the cat 800 comes with 430 yet is a stronger motor and is very good on gas

zx 800
10-06-2002, 11:42 AM
The reason why that the Rev may have leaner jetting is that it may have a more restrictive air box. Also Carb jetting has a lot of variables. The type of carb venting and where your air intake routes to makes a big differance on what your jetting is going to be.


Also 800mxz on your statment about fuel being wasted.

Without going into great detail of two stroke exhaust and ports. Most high performance engines uncover both the exhaust and intakes. THe vacuum created when the exhaust leaves pulls up the fresh charge. THe angle of the ports should not be aimed so that they are shooting the fresh charge right out into the exhaust pipe. A well designed exhaust system should push back the charge escaped back into the cylinder. The header length, size of the cones (ie fat part of the exhaust) and stinger diameter have an effect on the reversion on the waves that push the fuel back into the cylinder.

POWERHAULIC
10-06-2002, 11:58 AM
Welding on a piston is most definately NOT accepted practice.
xotar, you are exactly correct with airbox & pipe explinations. A correctly designed pipe lets very little fresh charge out the pipe

PANTERAONE
10-06-2002, 12:57 PM
800mxz you said they were dropping mj down to 420-430 is that with the stock head?

PANTERAONE
10-06-2002, 01:12 PM
dont want to start a fight,i am no expert with the specifics of a proper 2 stroke,but several expert engine builders on the western forum have basically given this process the green light after calling the person who will be performing the welding job,and they have stated that it will not affect reliability,im not crazy either about getting my pistons welded,but i am anxious to see how it works for some of the riders this winter,becuase the mountain riders are the hardest on motors,running powder needs lots of wide open throttle running,and reliabilty is very important in the mountains.

POWERHAULIC
10-06-2002, 01:15 PM
where are they welding on the piston?

zx 800
10-06-2002, 01:39 PM
I am not 100% sure but it sounds like at the piston pin area. When the piston is up at tdc some of the exhaust gasses get trapped between the piston and exhaust port. So this area is welded up and machined to prevent this from happening.

POWERHAULIC
10-06-2002, 02:04 PM
A piston is not round, if this is where they are welding & machining I would have a hard time believing in the reliability of this mod. Pistons are cam ground, narrow at pin hole, fat at intake & exhaust. I don't doubt the theory just the fix.

dooman
10-06-2002, 03:44 PM
if this is "the fix" the aftermarket will be quick to get the pistons out to fix this right.like I stated I would not weld on any piston that is going in one my engines.there are right ways to fix things and wrong and welding the piston is wrong.

800MXZ
10-06-2002, 04:43 PM
This is what I know about the problem. It lies at TDC.

I had the opertunity to look into this myself over the weekend.


At TDC, the piston uncovers the exhaust port. It is basically open while the engine cycles for several degrees of duration, loosing some of the charge. To me, this is not a good idea. Basically the some air is allowed into the crankcase and right back out.

As far as the pipe goes. Iam sure Doo did not do something to comprimise power in the pipe, especially going thru a totall re-design.

Shimming the jugs might help this scenario, but it would take some trial and error to fix it.

As far as welding on the pistons, there have been allot of welded pistons before this ever came allong.

I am looking into this.

The jetting specs just baffle me. Why 10 sizes different? The 800REv is strong, and runs even better than the standard ZX 800, so I would guess the power is still there.

bobber
10-06-2002, 09:12 PM
I think I will inquire tomorrow as to were the welding occurs on the piston and how much of it there is. You're right that if this does cure fuel consumption and the dreaded "blue flame" that it wouldn't be long before pistons come out with this update on them.

Machzzzz1
10-06-2002, 09:29 PM
I would wait for a company to come out with a modified piston (If not rotax) then to weld to the piston. For racing fine but welding weakens the metel around the weld and its not a question of will it holds its a question of how long will it hold. Then you have ballancing and all that stuff.

I would EMAIL the hell out of skidoo and fix the problem that way, but dont weld.

POWERHAULIC
10-06-2002, 09:37 PM
e mail your brains out, ski doo will not buy anyone pistons for a performance increase. Only for durability issues. :doh:

Machzzzz1
10-06-2002, 09:48 PM
You have to be optimistic. :yee:

Maybe not replace pistons, but have them available for you to buy. If they dont already.

bobber
10-07-2002, 07:37 PM
Talked to Jason Houle this morning and arranged to have a set of Weisco's built up. He builds up the skirt about 1/2" to cover the exhaust port. I guess that once this is done BIG performance gains AND smaller mains! Down in the low 400's! He should have them shipped by Friday so I will get some pictures of those and stock pistons to post.

Dunkmaster
10-08-2002, 07:38 AM
I share everyone's concern about welding on the pistons. Has anyone tried to contact the piston manufacturer to see if they would be willing to redesign the piston? Just a thought! I would be willing to contact them if I had enough details to give them.

POWERHAULIC
10-08-2002, 09:11 AM
Wiseco will be happy to build you anything you want as long as you want 25 of them minimum.

Dunkmaster
10-08-2002, 10:54 AM
Here's another thought. If the 2003 800's are jetted way down, has Ski Doo discovered the problem with the pistons?! If they have found the problem and remedied it, could you order pistons for the 2003 800 and put them in the 2001 or 2002 800? Does anyone know the part numbers for the pistons for each of the model years?

:sarcasm:

z800rotax
10-08-2002, 12:39 PM
A very good question dunkmaster ;)

800MXZ
10-08-2002, 12:41 PM
I was stating all of this much earlier in the post. Different shape to cover the exhaust port. The new sleds (03) use allot smaller jet.

Now I also know this. There is a change in part number from the 01 to the 02 and the 03 pistons.

bobber
10-08-2002, 02:06 PM
Talked to Jason and pistons have been shipped Fed-Ex. Should be here next week so we'll see what the difference is. He recommended Weisco over stock because of the porting done and the double ring.

POWERHAULIC
10-08-2002, 02:48 PM
get me the number off the box or piston dome when you get the piston please.

Gunner
10-08-2002, 10:54 PM
How much for the piston weld???

PANTERAONE
10-09-2002, 12:05 AM
$110 usd plus shipping

pete
10-09-2002, 08:40 AM
Seeing as the pipe has been tuned for the existing port cofiguration, don't some of you think that this mod may require a different pipe??? guess we really won't know till some dyno info comes out.

bobber
10-11-2002, 01:12 PM
Cost of a pair of Weisco piston's with the modification done is $365 plus shipping. Jason has some sets ready to go. His website will be up this evening and updated in about 2 weeks time.

Formulaman
10-12-2002, 02:10 PM
I'm really curious to see this mod hope you can show a before and after pic I know how to weld aluminum and I wouldn't recommend it on cast pistons forged maybe

bobber
10-12-2002, 06:27 PM
Once modded pistoins get here next week I will post pictures of OEM and modded pistons for comparision. Since jugs are out for porting will not be able to put it together untill I get the jugs back. Expecting to pick them up on the same weekend as the ASA show in Edmonton on Oct 25-27.
After it gets together the mechanic doing the porting is VERY interested in Dynoing it. It'll be ported, modded pistons, RK Tek head, Dynoport single pipe, V-Force reeds, Thundershift clutch kit and egts! Any guesses as to horsepower and torque?
Jetting and clutching will be interesting! Finding optimal rpm. Anyone know for adustable needles for the carbs on the 02 MXZX800?
When I took off the stinger on it I had put on late last year, the internal bafflles came out in peices! Figuring it happened because of the backfiring machine would do when it shut down.
Oh well, come on parts then let it SNOW!

hillpounder
10-12-2002, 10:17 PM
over 150 at 100ft lbs, was it the dynoport can that spilled it's guts? Rich will probaly make good on it.

rab
10-13-2002, 08:13 AM
They have gone to a new needle jet which creates more vac. to pull fuel up so they don't need as big of a main jet. Sorta like the old ones.

If they weld the bottom of the piston what is done about the clearance on top the crankcase?

plumczy
10-14-2002, 08:08 PM
I just purchased a 2001 800 summit not knowing this problem. Was wondering if a guy could just double gasket the base or do you need more than that. Just wondering?

bobber
10-14-2002, 09:46 PM
I don't think its a problem as such as the machine will run strong. Just with this mod its supposed to run stonger. From what Jason told me he welds about 1/2" of material on one skirt so I doubt extra base gaskets would help. I'll have my pistons in a day or 2 so we'll know more then.

plumczy
10-15-2002, 05:08 PM
Thanks Ill wait for picks.